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Thread: .308 won't go thru brush

  1. #1
    pudge
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    .308 won't go thru brush


    i was about 25 feet away from a 60'' + moose and he was walking thru some brush, .308 did not hit him. what round would be better for that kind of situation? i center mass him in the scope twice and not luck, i was using 150's also. would brush throw it off that close?
    i wanted to throw the precision 10 in the river after that. i shot 2 rounds at a stump and was right on. i am thinking 30-06 now.

  2. #2
    dcloco
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    Re: .308 won't go thru brush

    Two shots...one to clear the obstacles and the other for the intended target.

    More powder won't help. Heavier bullet will help some, but, a deflection is a deflection.

    Sorry bud.

  3. #3
    Eric in NC
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    Re: .308 won't go thru brush

    If you hit "brush" that big (to cause a complete miss at 25 feet with a 308) not much is going to go through it.

    Easy to miss at very close ranges with a scope (you don't know what you are shooting at cause all you see is hair - bad idea to take that shot - easy to end up with a really bad gut shot). Did you find out what you hit? It would certainly be visible if you hit a limb.


  4. #4
    DGD6MM
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    Re: .308 won't go thru brush

    You have to ask yourself, how much energy does a 150 grain .308 expend going thru the brush making it to the target? I'm not sure but your probably better off not knowing. Is it the rifle's fault? ;D

  5. #5
    GabbyM
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    Re: .308 won't go thru brush

    To much velocity and to light construction a bullet.
    Your bullets blew up. Set up a target and try it out. Will happen every time. Now you know why the military uses FMJ ammo.

    150 grain is on the light side for elk and moose anyways. Get some 180 grain Hornady SP flat base.
    Speer Deep Curl or something tough. For big game flat base bullets fly straight on and don't yaw so much after impact. Also some brands like Speer make boat tail bullets with lighter jackets than there flat base bullets. Ballistic tipped bullets like Nosler, well they sell good don't they. I'm a big fan of Hornady Interlock bullets just old fashion soft noses. At 308 Win velocity it should be enough bullet. Now I suppose you'll tell us that's what you had and I''ll be here with my chin dragging.

  6. #6
    Team Savage
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    Re: .308 won't go thru brush

    no comment

  7. #7
    pudge
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    Re: .308 won't go thru brush

    i was using federal brand. sportsman warehouse ran out of other brands and they were the only ones left. the brush was not that bad but enuff to where i could only see the moose outline. i was told by my inlaw that a 30-30 would have done the trick, i have a brand new 30-30 that i was gonna bring but i chose the 308.

  8. #8
    snipecatcher
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    Re: .308 won't go thru brush

    A 150 gr. 308 bullet will blow through 1/4" steel, regardless of the bullet construction. My 6.5x55 shooting a 140 grain Sierra GK (soft nosed bullet) will blow through 1/4" steel from 450 yards. This is the farthest I've tested it. I doubt your bullet blew up, and I can also tell you that a 30/30 would not have been any better. You were either trying to shoot through a tree trunk, or flat out missed. Here's an interesting test on bullet deflection:

    http://www.theboxotruth.com/docs/bot40_2.htm

  9. #9
    borg
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    Re: .308 won't go thru brush

    A .45-70 will get you some serious penetration. That's my brush gun. Chances of a Punch bullet breaking up before reaching the target? Somewhere between zero and slim-to-none.

  10. #10
    GabbyM
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    Re: .308 won't go thru brush

    One thing I think we should all be able to agree on is bullets will stay together better at lower velocities.

    Fellows I'm not talking about some dreamed up theory here. Bullets will break up. As I suggested earlier. Take a target and set it up behind brush then shoot at it. Some will go through then some will hit the paper with a shotgun like splatter. Match and varmint bullets will of course come apart fairly easy. Sierra Blitz-Kings will blow up on a blade of grass at a quarter mile. They are supposed to do that. As far as shooting steel plate. Well coming out the back side of that plate is a mist of lead dust isn't it.

    Your in-laws 30-30 suggestion reflects that rounds well deserved reputation as a brush gun. Lower velocity is what helps it out. Which is why I mentioned 180 grain bullets for your 308.

    Federal makes some good ammo. The box you have says power shock right on the cover. That's a deer and small game bullet. It would be nice if the add men would let the boys print that on the box wouldn't it. Remington used to sell green and white boxed bullets labeled High Shock. They meant it.
    Federal sells 308's loaded with 180 grain Nosler partition bullets and there Trophy Bonded Bear Claw. Moose class bullets for sure. They are labeled Vital-Shoke. And yes the spelling must have something to do with others copy-write? Federal also sells Sierra Game-Kings and Nosler ballistic tip bullets under that same label. Neither of which are tough bullets. But you'd never know that from there advertisements. So it's a typical mess. NRA magazine writer Fin Agard (sp) spent a decade or so trashing the performance of Sierra Game Kings. They've not changed a bit since then. Issue is core separation. There is nothing to hold the core to the jacket. Probably not much difference with Nosler BT bullets. In Noslers own advertising they state “immediate energy transfer”. Next to a photo of a bullet with only a short stub left intact under a mushroom. Half the bullet has cracked off. In large animals most of your energy will get dumped in the hide fat and ribs before it gets in the chest.
    Here is a link to Federal ammo. http://www.federalpremium.com/products/rifle.aspx

    Moose are notorious for taking a hit then not even showing signs of it. They are known to not even stop eating right up to when they fall over dead. Rounds like 300 win mag are also notorious for failing on these big animals when loaded with light high velocity bullets. Take the same 150 grain bullet your 308 is shooting and hand load it on a 300 mag at 3,300 fps and it will come apart on short range shots. 270 Win gets a bad reputation of Elk and up sized game since many shoot a 130 gain bullet at 3,100 fps and they will frag on close shots under a couple hundred yards. I have a 270 and shoot Honady 150 SP and Nosler 160 partitions. The H-150's hit like a hammer. With a SD of .279 they compare to a 30 caliber 180 grain with SD of .271. Still I'd Chose a 30 caliber and up for really big stuff like moose. But with a 30 caliber 150 grain your SD (sectional density) is less than the 130 grain .277” bullet. Plus the heavier bullets are aimed at heavier game so most manufactures build them stronger. Lead core alloys will be hardened a bit with tin and or antimony to slow expansion and jackets may be thicker. Speer explains on there web site there boat tail bullets are designed for reliable expansion on long range shots. They mean out past 400 yards. While there flat base bullets are heavier constructed for deep penetration. BTW a Speer 180 grain Grand Slam would be one of the best bullets you could use on moose. With a 30-06 you can send 200 grain bullets but you almost need to hand load them for a modern rifle as most off the shelf ammo is loaded to 1906 Springfield pressure levels. I just checked that Federal web page and they list the same 180 grain bullet in a 308 at 2,620 fps then 30-06 at 2,700 fps. You can hand load a 30-06 180 grain to 2,840 fps. With an Ackley Imp. 30-06 you can run 180's at 3,000 fps. Or 220 grain round nosed bullets at 2,600 fps. Who needs a 300 win mag? You can see that with factory ammo everything you've heard of a 30-06 doing you can do with a 308 win. 80 fps spread on a 180 grain bullet is nothing. A 308 runs out of powder capacity with 200 gain bullets which is why you don't see them loaded much. That's where a 30-06 comes into its own. After all the 1903 was designed to shoot 220 grain lead bullets. You can hand load a 200 grain Speer grand Slam onto a 24” barrel 30-06 modern rifle at 2,650 fps with an out of the book load. Or the 220 grain Hornady RN at 2,583 fps. Can't do that with a 308! You can run a 200 grain bullet at 2,450 fps from a 308 win but as far as I know you'd need to hand load it plus have a 24 inch barrel. But 180's are about as heavy as a 308 likes. US Army 7.62 ball ammo for the MG's is around 177 grains and Sierra makes the 175gr MK to shoot next to them.

    You probably hit that moose with bullet pieces. Or even a whole bullet sideways. I've never seen it but have heard moose just don't get to upset about being hit. You won't have a blood trail generally unless you make an exit wound. You said you held center of mass. Well if he's of been in the open that's not a good strategy. Hit them to far back and they'll take a couple days to die.

    I've mad a mess of shots myself. Back when I was a teenager here In Illinois. We can't sue modern rifles in Illinois so I had a 45 caliber black powder muzzle loader. I though 110 grains of BP under a .440” pure lead round ball at 2,000 fps would be dandy. After about the third deer that just ran off I finally figured out they were blowing up on the hide. That's been forty years ago and I still feel bad.

    As far as optic go. Lat year I bought a weaver 1 x 3X scope. Just love it set on 1X. You can snap the gun to your shoulder and leave both eyes open. Track a rabbit on the run if you want. In the dark if you can see it with your naked eye you can see it through the scope. As far as I can tell. I use in on a 223 for yotes over a call at night.

    Well I see I've lived up to my handle with this post. Could have said it in four lines if I was good.
    Heavy tough bullets that will go all the way through to leave a blood trail and have an aim point before taking a shot.


  11. #11
    pudge
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    Re: .308 won't go thru brush

    45/70??? i always wanted to get one and now i have an excuse. i have been eyeballing the remington 750 semi -auto also, just thinking i might have had a better chance with a quicker follow up shot. in the past i have always used 308 and never let me down. just gotta take this one on the chin and wait till next fall.

  12. #12
    Team Savage
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    Re: .308 won't go thru brush

    That $ucks.

    A 30-06 wont make defelction better, it will make it worse.
    It is possible you could have hit a big enough piece of bush to damage or stop the bullet,
    but I would guess it was deflected.

    I have had defections you would not believe. Combine that with pulling your shot a bit
    and you are screwed

    For a different short action cartridge I would go for a 338 RCM loaded with a roundnose bullet for brush.
    338 fed too.

    A round nose will plow through brush better, but really you want a slow moving heavy bullet.
    At least they will get through the twigs and whatnot without being deflected too much.

    I never have tried one in 308 and not sure if it would stabilize but Hawk makes a 250 gr 308 roundnose.

    I load a 308 220 gr roundnose in 308.
    Load it over RL17 and get about 2425 fps or so out of a 19" barrel.
    That is my 308 Hog brush round.
    I prefer the 208 gr amax, but its a spitzer so the 220 gr roundnose is just
    for the woods.

    I read a while back, a test on bullets, of all sorts, different speeds, different size twigs, small limbs etc.
    Seems like they tested all the calibers, and in the end they said all bullets deflect even off an tiny twig.

    The worst were the higher velocity spitzers, but even the heavy round nose big bullets would deflect more than you would think.

    The lowest deflection came from a 50 caliber ball.

    A downloaded 458 winmag would do it or in a short action a 458x2 american (cut down 458 WM) loaded with some of these.

    http://www.midwayusa.com/viewProduct...tNumber=444103

    or these for a heavier bullet

    http://www.midwayusa.com/viewProduct...tNumber=379640



  13. #13
    GabbyM
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    Re: .308 won't go thru brush

    Quote Originally Posted by borg
    A .45-70 will get you some serious penetration. That's my brush gun. Chances of a Punch bullet breaking up before reaching the target? Somewhere between zero and slim-to-none.
    Quite a bit of the 45-70 factory loaded soft points will in fact frag to shreds going through brush. I know it's hard to imagine. Especially since it's just loaded to around 1300 fps. I've some 415 grain cast lead alloyed bullets on the way to Alaska right now to a customer who had that issue with over the counter ammo. All the Army had to do in the 19th century was to use a little tin in the alloy and they could shoot through multiple rail road ties with four foot air gaps between them using 45-70's. Even at over a mile from Gattlin guns. With modern manufacturing being in the state it's in I guess that's to high a goal. There is just a lot of junk ammo on the market. Wal-Mart is a good place to find junk. All I can figure is they added some kind of trash metal into the alloy that makes it fall apart. Even pure soft lead in a jacket should hold up with a 405 grain 45 slug at 1300 fps. With lead alloy at $1.35 a pound and an almost one ounce bullet there's lots of room to save money.

  14. #14
    borg
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    Re: .308 won't go thru brush

    Quote Originally Posted by GabbyM
    Quote Originally Posted by borg
    A .45-70 will get you some serious penetration. That's my brush gun. Chances of a Punch bullet breaking up before reaching the target? Somewhere between zero and slim-to-none.
    Quite a bit of the 45-70 factory loaded soft points will in fact frag to shreds going through brush...
    http://www.gunblast.com/BeltMtn_PunchBullet.htm

  15. #15
    Baryngyl
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    Re: .308 won't go thru brush

    I have an older Gun book where they tested a lot of different bullets for brush busting and in the end they found that NONE made it to the target in one piece, a few peppered the target with some tiny holes that would have hit a deer in the legs and/or lower belly.

    None were what they would have called a killing shot.


    Michael Grace

  16. #16
    Team Savage
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    Re: .308 won't go thru brush

    A Barnes solid would not break up since they are solid copper.

    Or one of the Punch bullets above, but those things cost like $2.50 each in 450 400 gr.
    Good thing they don't deform much so you can clean them up and load them again.

    How about a 75 caliber double barrel muzzle loader to shoot round balls.
    You could probably find somebody to build one.

    A 75 caliber ball weighs about 600 grains.

  17. #17
    borg
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    Re: .308 won't go thru brush

    Quote Originally Posted by tammons
    A Barnes solid would not break up since they are solid copper.

    Or one of the Punch bullets above, but those things cost like $2.50 each in 450 400 gr.
    Good thing they don't deform much so you can clean them up and load them again.
    Yeah, but I lived in Belgrade, Montana. The guy who machines them is practically my neighbor, so I was just supporting local business.

  18. #18
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    Re: .308 won't go thru brush

    Whether the bullet is solid or not there's still going to be some deflection. No bullet is deflection proof. I'd say the real lesson to be learned here is don't take a shot through brush period. Wait until you have a clear shot even if it is a hole through some brush. Don't assume that since you have a bigger, heavier bullet that it will make it through and still hit the intended target. It was an unethical shot all together in my opinion.

  19. #19
    pudge
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    Re: .308 won't go thru brush

    me and my buddy back tracked and tried going in the direction it ran off too but no luck. while catching our breath we heard it calling to the cows that were with him when we first saw him. i won't be trying that kind of shot again, when we saw him and the size it got the "blood pumping".
    gonna use the remaining 150's for paper shooting and use bigger ones next time. after reading about the 45-70 rounds i will be looking for one of those this winter. thanks for the advice

  20. #20
    Super Moderator Blue Avenger's Avatar
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    Re: .308 won't go thru brush

    if you want something a bit bigger for the savage action, .35 whelen, .338-06, .416 tayler.

    .45-70 has the ballistic lob of a .22rf
    .223 Rem AI, .22-250 AI, .220 Swift AI .243 Win AI, .6mm Rem AI, .257 Rob AI, .25-06 AI, 6.5x300wsm .30-06 AI, .270 STW, 7mm STW, 28 nosler, .416 Taylor

  21. #21
    Team Savage
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    Re: .308 won't go thru brush

    Quote Originally Posted by borg
    Yeah, but I lived in Belgrade, Montana. The guy who machines them is practically my neighbor, so I was just supporting local business.
    Thats a good neighbor.

  22. #22
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    Re: .308 won't go thru brush

    if you didn't have a clear shot, you should not have pulled the trigger.

  23. #23
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    Re: .308 won't go thru brush

    I watch an occasional video of an African buff hunt where the PH prompts the hunter to shoot an animal laying down through so much brush you can hardly see the critter.

  24. #24
    Basic Member Harry Pope's Avatar
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    Re: .308 won't go thru brush

    A 60" moose is a large animal, and in my experience (27 years hunting in Alaska) they often do not respond much when first hit. Did the OP follow the animal for several hours to determine if he had been hit or not? Did he look for blood (not likely with that inadequate bullet)? I hope by "center of mass" the OP didn't mean he aimed in the lateral 'center' of the animal. ::) ::)

    While I certainly could be wrong, it sounds like the OP has little hunting experience. I suspect he did in fact hit the moose but expected the animal to fall over DRT so he blamed the bullet (wouldn't be the first time someone did). I guess you can't really blame him - there is so much BS in on-line forums with the words 'DRT after the shot' that the inexperienced hunter might think they are shooting a 20mm Oerlikon.

    Bottom line: another beautiful animal wasted through inexperience.




    .

  25. #25
    borg
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    Re: .308 won't go thru brush

    Quote Originally Posted by Blue Avenger
    if you want something a bit bigger for the savage action, .35 whelen, .338-06, .416 tayler.

    .45-70 has the ballistic lob of a .22rf
    I love Savages, but my brush gun is a short, fast-handling Marlin Guide Gun in .45-70. The trigger was sweet straight from the factory. I can actually hit a paper plate consistently at 100 yards using the iron sights while shooting unsupported offhand, which is better than I can do with my scoped rifles. Anything inside 100 yards is dead, and if I'm hunting in less dense areas I can switch to LeveRevolution rounds and extend the MPBR considerably. But that's only if I don't have access to my other rifles.

    Besides, moose generally aren't as hard to sneak up on as other ungulates.

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