Still following here. I am visioning more stockmakers and competition. Prices falling. Ok back to earth!
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Still following here. I am visioning more stockmakers and competition. Prices falling. Ok back to earth!
Oh yes, can't wait to see the finished product that piece of wood is beautiful.
I知 enjoying this very much! I知 a complete DIY弾r and builder. Avid gunsmith & builder, I make custom knives and build tools like my 2x72 belt grinder. I知 also 100% disabled and have only one arm/hand to use, so building and following others gives me a great deal of confidence. I am a HUGE fan of watching others go through a big project, and the pictures and subsequent stories are wonderful! So I値l say to the OP, thank you very much for sharing this with us.
It is a very special thing to build something on your own. Anything, whether it be a tool, part or machinery...gives one an amaizingly fulfilling sense of accomplishment. It brings a healthy pride that can be shared with, and even help others in their own life. Again I say thank you, and keep it up!
I really like these sorts of posts. I just wish I had more disposable income to invest, I’m slightly jealous. Someday. . .
I appreciate you sharing your story. I am just beginning to consider making my own knives. I need a belt sander and I知 considering making my own. Would you mind posting a picture. I壇 love to see it. Maybe start a thread and share some knives too.
Thanks!
Sent from my iPad using Tapatalk
Progress continues:
I have ALMOST completed the right side of the stock.
You can see in the picture below that it is very close to finished. 'half-finished'.
However, this wouldn't be the my kind of project unless I made it more difficult than it should be.
The CAD model was actually completed ~3 years ago. My CAD skills were lesser then, so my friend (220-Swift stock mentioned earlier) did the CAD work.
We decided that we could get an 1/8" bit into these front barrel ports. They are purely cosmetic...but were included in the design and shaped and sized for specific reasons.
Well...now that I am actually cutting the thing out, I am realizing that I do not have any 1/8" router bits.
I do have 1/8" 2-flute carbide ball nose end-mills. These would work, but I cant hold an 1/8 inch tool in a 1/4" router collet.
https://s26.postimg.cc/bxbql7tjd/201...142103_MOD.jpg
Out in the garage, I happen to have the Roto-Zip that I borrowed from my FIL about 2 years ago. And...it takes 1/8" bits.
All I need to do is attach the Roto-Zip to the CNC machine...
So, I'll just whip up another clamp mount - measure, CAD, CAM, run code...
https://s26.postimg.cc/rlcxrnlw9/201...142455_MOD.jpg
Couple minutes later...
I have another 'spindle' in another mount. (There may have been some belt sander work for final perfect fit)
https://s26.postimg.cc/59f4yapd5/201...150004_MOD.jpg
Portal CAM G-code made and run:
https://s26.postimg.cc/4jwcm74bt/201...175916_MOD.jpg
And now we have a finished Right Side!
https://s26.postimg.cc/3vni3bq7d/201...180040_MOD.jpg
(I am now happy...and nervous)
Im happy and excited to continue watching your build progress.
Your happy & nervous...what's to be nervous about? My dad would say; "now don't screw it up!" And of course I usually did!! Just kidding....Looks great so far.
Carry on
Just curious.....how many lines of code is in this process?
The roughing operation for the Front Right side is 1,624 lines of G-Code.
https://s26.postimg.cc/7jhhxv1g9/20180623_163919.jpg
The Parallel Finish operation is 2,051 lines.
The Contour Finish is 4,259 lines.
The 1/8 Ball work in the portals is 10,403
Yes, I am making progress on this project.
Yes, it is slower than I would like.
Yes, occasionally its because I have Weims under my desk and I cant get to my thumbdrive.
https://s26.postimg.cc/42ffuk2ah/201...121331_MOD.jpg
They want to be nearby at all times. Even if that means getting their ears caught under the desk chair. I try to avoid that. They look at me like its my fault.
I have started cutting on the left side of the stock.
Setting up for these cuts had to be thought about back during the first cuts.
Once you cut a flat and square object into a rounded and curved object...you start to have trouble aligning things perfectly.
This is the case here. I needed to be able to flip the Stock Blank over and have it sit flat and square on the CNC table.
I also needed to be able to clamp the Blank down and have it held securely.
SO...when I was cutting the right side, I instructed the CAM to only cut the actual stock.
I built restriction zones in areas that I knew would make decent 'remnant towers' for the stock to sit on when I flipped it over.
https://s26.postimg.cc/4hiwiggmh/201...0_MODGREEN.jpg
These remnant towers are necessary so that the top surface of the Left-Side is flat and so that I can clamp the Stock Blank to the CNC table with some force.
https://s26.postimg.cc/bm0prp5y1/201...180328_MOD.jpg
The right side of the stock is now curved and shaped...and doesnt touch the CNC table.
https://s26.postimg.cc/4uaaonebt/201...181516_MOD.jpg
In addition, I need to be able to clamp the Stock Blank...while also keeping the clamps out of the area that I am about to cut.
After aligning the Blank with a thousandths Dial Indicator (not shown)...I can Zero the machine on the back bottom corner of the stock blank...which was cut square and flush back in the wood shop 3 years ago.
https://s26.postimg.cc/upu17u8ft/201...181939_MOD.jpg
One of these days, I'll get a touch off tool that fits a 1/4" collet.
I started the cuts on the Left-Side.
This is a nerve wracking thing...because each new step involves the risk of mistakes or mechanical failures that could ruin all the work so far.
Also, this is the Roughing operation that will remove the back bottom corner - which is used as the zero point for this operation.
Once you hit go on this portion - there is no going back.
https://s26.postimg.cc/7096wsca1/201...184301_MOD.jpg
I usually stand and watch the machine or go to the other side of the basement to my desk to prep the next batch of code.
While doing the CAM work for the finishing operations, I could hear the Router working harder than it should be.
It just didn't sound right. I stopped the CNC machine during the next clear moment (when it is moving to the next area to cut).
Upon closer inspection, it seems the Router Bit had begun to walk out of the collet...making the cuts deeper than they should be. This explained the router bogging down...
https://s26.postimg.cc/s9wt7n0ah/201...190914_MOD.jpg
I noted the line of code that the machine was currently on so that I could return to that point.
I moved the table manually and reset the bit height. Technically, I loosened the collet and used the Z-axis to push the bit back in to where it was supposed to be - then tightened the collet.
I resumed the operation from where it left off and let it finish.
https://s26.postimg.cc/v3zyl3pm1/201...192846_MOD.jpg
Also of note in the picture above is the missing Back Bottom Corner - which is used for the X and Y zero point for this operation.
I inspected the work from the roughing operation. The CAM is set up such that there is material left for the finishing bits to remove...hopefully the bit that walked out didnt cut deep enough to get into that margin of error.
https://s26.postimg.cc/4votvpq2x/201...192849_MOD.jpg
Finally - I used this setup to mark a new ZERO-Point for future Ops.
This came in quite handy...
I had prepped the finishing passes for this section.
When I changed bits to the round one for finishing and re-zero'd the Z-axis...the CNC control computer shut off.
I have been having issues with the hard-drive in it for a few years. Maybe at some point I'll get to fixing the issue.
Regardless, as it was late, I left the machine in this state and decided to tackle some more on another day.
https://s26.postimg.cc/7d0l2zhp5/201...201904_MOD.jpg
This stock project is kinda complex.
I just learned...I learned not make assumptions.
Since the CNC machine turned off...I have to turn it back on (of course)...and then re-home each of the axis and then re-zero each onto the part.
Well, since I cut the old zero-point away, I have to use the 'new' zero point that I made.
(this seems obvious - whats the point?)
In the CAM setup, I establish a zero point. I then have to use the CNC machine to 'touch-off' on that exact point in order for the machine to know where it is, and make all the cuts where they are supposed to be. With MOST of my touch off settings, that point is at zero-X, zero-Y, and zero-Z.
I figured that I could just use the 'new' zero point and just tell the CNC machine that it was 'over there'.
The settings were supposed to be -371 in X...and +83 in Y.
Somehow, I walked over to the machine and told it -371-X and then +87 in Y.
https://s26.postimg.cc/727zft7sp/201...4_MOD_83mm.jpg
This mistake did actually cause some problems. However, I talked to my wife about it (the stock is for her) and she said that I should see what I could do to salvage the effort so far.
I reset the Zero to 83mm. Re-ran the finish passes on this section.
https://s26.postimg.cc/8h9k4v8zd/201...224323_MOD.jpg
I actually flipped the stock BACK over and ran the code on the already finished right side...with a 4mm offset. If this stock is going to have some things out of whack...I at least want the errors to match on both sides.
https://s26.postimg.cc/g8zgv2k89/201...190945_MOD.jpg
https://s26.postimg.cc/w786l7m61/201...190951_MOD.jpg
I think you have a good handle on things, and I would continue the project!
Next Section.
Upper Back Left...
In this case I restricted the operation to just cut around the cheek riser.
https://s26.postimg.cc/hpazcyfcp/201...201859_MOD.jpg
The idea would be that I need to leave the Stock I am cutting out attached to the Stock Blank...since the Blank is the only thing being held to the CNC machine.
I would like the areas that I leave attached to be pretty flat and easy to clean up with a belt sander or some other power method.
The finishing pass actually cuts through to the other side and 'releases' the part from the blank.
https://s26.postimg.cc/6cydv6edl/201...214235_MOD.jpg
I stopped the finishing pass JUST as it was finishing and before it had completely 'released' the cheek riser. There was just a small portion still attached. This was easily bent and cracked apart.
https://s26.postimg.cc/48e0u3s6h/201...214652_MOD.jpg
There it is...cheek riser is 'done'.
The basic shape is there...and it has the details from the model very well defined. There will be some sanding to remove the flakes and whatnot.
https://s26.postimg.cc/ietrpbvbt/201...214710_MOD.jpg
Slow and Steady Progress.
I decided to cut out the front of the stock and leave the middle portion for last.
In order to cut the front, I need to establish yet another zero-point...precisely measured from the last one...which was precisely measured from the back bottom corner of the Stock Blank.
In order to establish that zero-point, I actually had to position the stock on the machine, align it using a dial indicator, clamp it down, touch off the old zero-point and then move the bit to the new point.
I think I learned my lesson, and I will be checking and double checking all my measurements in CAD and CAM and on the machine itself.
https://s26.postimg.cc/umbacakvt/201...112328_MOD.jpg
After making the 'new' zero-point for the front section, I again repositioned the stock, aligned with dial indicator and clamped down...using only locations that would NOT be hit by the bit.
https://s26.postimg.cc/fqcr4ombt/201...115745_MOD.jpg
After that, its only a matter of letting the machine run and hoping nothing breaks.
https://s26.postimg.cc/gsmxn8cux/201...115804_MOD.jpg
The router was sounding a bit labored...either the roughing bit is getting dull...or I have some other problem cropping up.
https://s26.postimg.cc/fqcr4p1rd/201...121057_MOD.jpg
And....Front Section Roughed Out!!!!
Thanks for sharing. Waiting on next posts
I see a plan coming together!
Nice work.
More Progress...more challenges. Such is life :)
I started the finishing passes on the Front Section of the Left side...which is where I left off.
Things seemed fine and going smoothly...when the New* Router died. This is bad.
The CNC machine is still moving the stock around, but the router isnt cutting anything.
I was sitting at my computer not far away prepping the next batch of code...quickly ran over and stopped the CNC machine from moving.
FORTUNATELY,the router stopped on the finishing pass. It wasn't cutting much...just a 1mm deep parallel cut.
I tried to restart the router, but it wouldn't stay running for more than 30 seconds. This is a major wrench in the gears.
https://s26.postimg.cc/v6vdbqph5/201...220037_MOD.jpg
Not that I want to...but it seems its time to take this thing apart and figure out why it doesn't like me.
The first thing I tried was the spindle lockout switch. Its little, and it didnt look like it was getting pushed all the way to close the switch when the spindle lock was disengaged.
I took the switch apart, cleaned it...and then just decided to hard wire. The Old* Router didnt even have one of these...whats the worst that can happen :)
https://s26.postimg.cc/bc9bpmpp5/201...161110_MOD.jpg
Still...no-go. Router wouldn't stay running for more than a few seconds.
NEXT, I tore apart the trigger switch. Thing was filthy and pitted.
From what I read in some router forums, triggers fail pretty often. One of the things you can do is rotate the sliding contact piece so that the fresh side is now contacting the stationary contact. I cleaned out the switch and turned the moving contact piece 180.
Router wouldn't even spin.
https://s26.postimg.cc/bc9bpmhzd/201...214815_MOD.jpg
Chatting with a savvy woodworker - he suggested the router brushes.
They are pretty easy to get to, so I yanked them out.
They were actually in great shape, and seemed to have plenty of material left.
However, the contact plate' that they each sit on was slightly pitted. I sanded this down a bit to expose fresh contact surface and put the whole thing back together.
https://s26.postimg.cc/d42akjohl/201...201427_MOD.jpg
NOTHING. not a whisper, not a hum...ZIP.
If I wasn't a disorganized mess, I would locate my multi-meter and do some checking...where is the juice stopping.
Instead, I decided to just try hard-wiring the trigger switch out of the equation...as I had already by-passed the spindle lockout switch. Process of Elimination, right?
(BTW, I also learned which wires in the trigger switch do what. some go together...some dont)
https://s26.postimg.cc/i2psz3009/201...105852_MOD.jpg
BINGO. found it. fixed it. running router!
Its actually kinda better. I can now start and stop the router from outside the enclosure. I dont have to open the 'sliding door' to turn off the spinning router. Its nice.
https://s26.postimg.cc/is8lbfl49/201...112424_MOD.jpg
Turn on router, start CNC machine moving in the right direction. let it cut and voila.
Front section almost done (still have to swap out the router for the Roto-Zip and cut in the portals.
Progress. slow and sometimes painful...but, progress.
So much left to do...
I swapped out the big New* Router for the 'roto-zip'. I had already made the mount for it while working on the other side of the stock, so this only took minutes...instead of an hour.
https://s26.postimg.cc/689btor5l/201...124701_MOD.jpg
I prefer to zero the roto-zip bit while it is spinning. Somehow, as I am setting my X and Y axis to zero directly over top of a little point, I find it visually more consistent when the bit is spinning.
Touch off Z axis...load the code...and away it goes.
https://s26.postimg.cc/clyewyj6x/201...145123_MOD.jpg
The setting that I have for the little bit obviously are slightly different than for the larger bits...it leaves little scallops in the surface that I don't get with the larger 1/2" round nose bit.
Still, there is no way for me to cut in those small portals without this method. Nothing some 120-grit sandpaper can't blend, right?
With that done, I have nothing left but the LAST section. The Middle of the Left Side.
I actually took a picture of this when it was set up and the bit was about to touch the wood...kinda as a moment of celebration and trepidation.
https://s26.postimg.cc/lgz97gd49/201...153549_MOD.jpg
Roughing pass completed.
Finishing pass started...
I run 2 different finishing operations...
One is just X-axis parallel...back and forth over the flatter sections.
The second is a contour following operation that steps its way down along the steeper sections.
It was just after the parallel operation had started...I was prepping the code for the contour operation when I realized something didn't look right in my code.
There are enough other glitches...this one isn't major. I'm not even going to really describe it. Suffice to say that the area of the stock behind the tang will have to be 'blended'...as the right side and left side don't perfectly match.
https://s26.postimg.cc/4ggcyt2nt/201...170806_MOD.jpg
And...
Its done.
The CNC portion of this project is done.
https://s26.postimg.cc/7nawif7o9/201...170849_MOD.jpg
It is 'mostly' done.
I still have to do the inletting for the barreled action (which still isn't barreled)...
and for the bottom metal...which was only just ordered.
So much left to do...so much already done.
https://s26.postimg.cc/mxarpfvex/201...172538_MOD.jpg
Very nice!
Will you write another program for the rough inlet?
Wow
Yes. I am currently doing the measuring and CAD for the action inlet and the bottom metal inlet. Those will then be turned into code for the CNC machine to run and cut.
This give me a few more opportunities to make mistakes...but, if I do it right, I also get the opportunity to have the machine do real nice work.
Bonus - I'll have the inlet CAD and CAM should I ever want to make another one.
I have access to some pretty awesome tools. I took the stock as cut...and brought it back to the wood working shop.
There, I get to use a clean work-bench (I really need to be a neater person).
I used the spindle sander to work in some of the tough areas. The Cutout for the cheek riser suffered a little from my earlier mental glitch. 87mm is not 83mm.
https://s26.postimg.cc/pzu1cs9mx/201...144501_MOD.jpg
I was able to do some decent work with that spindle sander and really make some improvements. There is still some work to do in this area.
I also used the large flat belt sander to work on the top...where the barrel channel will be.
This only needs to be flat so that I can ensure my later setup on the CNC machine is level/flat.
I'll run the dial indicator along the flat section and make sure the stock is clamped in the vice with no 'tilt'
https://s26.postimg.cc/6j9bprm3d/201...202151_MOD.jpg
I also did some work both hand sanding and with a random orbital. The orbital had seen better days...or at least the velcro on the bottom had. Still...progress.
https://s26.postimg.cc/bgmwbdvxl/201...152610_MOD.jpg
I really worked on the portals. Those things were rough when they came off the machine. If you bother to scroll up to compare, you can see what they looked like and where they are after only ~10 minutes of 120-grit. Bit of an arm workout but nice results.
I also hit the bottom with the spindle sander and flat belt sander. There will be an Anschutz rail and PTG bottom metal inlet.
https://s26.postimg.cc/r3e5ob709/201...202451_MOD.jpg
I have done a bit of hand sanding at home also. some areas are up to 400-grit. These really sow the tiger stripes when wet-down with alcohol.
https://s26.postimg.cc/5gz57ag5l/201...202641_MOD.jpg
Lastly...
I am doing some test work with the dyes that will be used to really lend the maple figuring some pop.
This is a personal preference thing. Some folks might hate it...others may actually like it.
The rifle is for my wife...and she is getting pretty full finishing say-so. Of course - caveated that it has to be something I can actually accomplish.
(wait...Ive never really done any of this before so it is all a guess)
The dye process is completely new to me. I have done stains on things like Oak...and I usually get told to just stop and use paint.
I dont know how the guitar finishers do it, but I am going to try to get to a finish that brings out the amazing stripes and depth in this stock.
https://s26.postimg.cc/pab90fgt5/201...173917_MOD.jpg
Again...learning / testing process.
During the last few years as a machine designer before retirement last fall I had almost daily interaction with several machine shops including our own. Always their question concerned lthe accuracy of the drawing vs the actual model. Sometimes it was as simple as a hole call-out, sometimes not. A lot of the young designers in our group had no machine shop experience so there were struggles.
Your project seems like it would add a whole new chapter including the tooling, feed speeds for wood etc. When modeling the action/barrel do you have to shrink the model a tad to leave material for final inletting or can you adjust the CAM program? Or will it line to line the wood? Taking the extra material out early for bedding seems like a maybe too! The Forstner bit for the pillars seems like a thing of the past!
Like CBIshooter said; "Wow".
Randy
Randy,
I'll be building the model of the action to exact measurments.
Later in CAM stage, I can tell it to cut extra out on the sides and even more on the bottom.
Last time (220-Swift stock) I was using different CAM software. I could only tell it to take out extra as a function of the bit...so 10% more, or something like that.
Yes, I'll inlet extra material removal to allow for bedding.
I can test fit the barreled action while the stock is still set up in the mill vice...then tell the code to cut a bit further if necessary.
Same with the bottom metal (PTG Stealth). Model, cut, test fit, asjust, cut again.
Couldn't find my calipers...so, had to wait for the UPS man to bring a new set.
I am modeling up the inletting using Fusion360. This is actually pretty easy and quick.
My method for this involves very little measuring...but a good bit of picture taking.
So, the CAD software (Fusion360) allows the import of a 'canvas'. You can calibrate the canvas using dimensions on the picture.
I took my Accustock, Action, and Bottom metal, and took pictures of each item.
I started by just taking a picture with the phone and importing into Fusion360. However, because I wasnt holding the camera only 2 ft away, the close perspective meant that the further things were from the center of the picture...the more distorted the measurements were going to be. This is hard to explain without a lot of words - if you want to get into the angles and the terminology, look up lens distortion and perspectives.
https://s26.postimg.cc/drooe6309/IMG_5839_MOD.jpg
The picture needs to have as little distortion as possible, so I grabbed the ol'SLR and the 300mm lens and took the pictures from as far away as practical.
https://s26.postimg.cc/fw91f8wx5/IMG_5841_MOD.jpg
You import the image and use edges or items in the image to calibrate the 'canvas'.
https://s26.postimg.cc/gyj7x95ah/IMG_5856_MOD.jpg
You can then take the calibrated image...and the real item and a set of recently delivered calipers...and start recreating the item in CAD.
With the image to work from and a few measurements from the actual item, you can create all the shapes needed to inlet the bottom metal or trigger cavity really quickly.
https://s26.postimg.cc/972hyo6a1/bot...l_inlet_v1.png
I recreated the action, a rough trigger, and the action screws. This will allow alignment of everything else. As sharpshooter pointed out over 3 years ago, I should have built this model first and then referenced the rest of the stock off of it.
https://s26.postimg.cc/pgso1l43d/IMG...D_2_ACTION.jpg
I built and added the bottom metal shapes I need for the inlet, and added the Action, Trigger, Screws and Bottom metal to the Stock model.
https://s26.postimg.cc/boe9645nt/BOTTOM_METAL.png
This week, I should be able to chuck up the stock in the vice and get all the remaining cuts done. Action and Barrel Channel, Bottom metal, etc.
Nice looking stock. I expect if it was figured walnut the wrist could well be problematic. Given that it's a resin impregnated laminate, I would imagine it to be pretty strong. I'm not a fan of finger grooves on target rifle grips, but that's just me. Well done. Bet you have to park your car in the driveway, right?
Sorry, I can't take no more......I'm in agony watching you struggle with this marathon stock build, so I feel the need to interject. Please don't feel offended, I just have some constructive criticism.
Before you cut the inlet, you need to have the trigger located. The easiest way to do this is with a mock up trigger locator. This is simply a strap of sheet metal (1/16" thick) with a trigger bow that mimics the actual trigger and a hole that corresponds to the front trigger guard hole.
Attachment 4998
Once you get the trigger in position where it is comfortable, you mark the hole location. That location is now the X,Y .0. Everything is referenced from this point. Use the top of the stock for the Z.0. When it comes time for the inlet of the trigger guard and magazine frame, you will need reference the Z from the bottom of the receiver, which will be tough if you don't have a fixture. Here are the fixtures that I use.
Attachment 4999
This consists of 2 self centering vises with a spring loaded pin that locates on the reference hole in the stock.
Attachment 5000
Once the stock is placed on the pin, it pushes the stock up so you can set it flush with the vise jaws, that is the Z .0.
Now the top can be inletted, but for the bottom, another sub fixture is added to accurately locate the top to the bottom.
Attachment 5001
This sub fixture still uses the pin for location on X&Y, but now the Z .0 is on top of the sub fixture. This keeps the distance between the receiver and mag frame consistent.
Attachment 5002
I hope this will help you speed things up. When you started this thread, I planted a tree.......;)
I never try to disagree with anyone (especially sharpshooter) so in this case I will just voice my opinion.
The only struggling I've seen here has been equipment issues (routers switches & collets). I admire the patience it took to do this in a home shop and what it takes to stick to (and modify when necessary) a well thought out plan. We must remember a complete home brew stock used to start with a plank, saw, hammer and chisel! My bet is the trigger placement was most likely in the original hand sketches before modeling started and it's location is correct for his wife's hand.
IMHO,
Randy
This post will be a bit of a ramble...a bit of a trip down memory lane...and a bit of showing off (220-Swift). There are flaws in some of the work I am going to show...It isnt perfect - but it is/was the best I could do with the time, money, effort, skills, tools, and talents I have/had at that time.
So...a few years ago, I posted a shot bit about the 220-Swift stock that I helped make. This was cut on my CNC machine. I did the CAM and the setups...my good friend did the CAD. The 220-Swift stock was made as a present for his Dad.
Here is the CAD for the 220-Swift stock (in brown) - and two versions of the 6.5 Creedmoor. The Yellow is a close version to what I am currently cutting out...and the gold/silver one is a variation that I didnt finish the CAD changes to. I was attempting to make changes to the grip/wrist of the stock, but never finished. That idea got scrapped.
https://s26.postimg.cc/4nsk24149/65_...22_PIC_002.jpg
For fun and for later discussion, I am going to add some show off pictures of that 220-Swift stock. I actually didn't talk about it much at the beginning of this adventure.
It was built out of CAD that was pure imagination...very little experience...and very limited CAD skills.
There is some inspiration from the GRS rifle stocks...which were pretty new 3+ years ago.
Some parts of the design really show off the color changes in the laminate.
There aren't too many parts of the design that I really helped with...but the grip area and the cheek riser are two of those areas.
https://s26.postimg.cc/ov5zup8yx/Slide47.jpg
The cheek riser is an overlapping piece. It isn't sliced off the stock like most are, but is actually an inlet to slide over a cut in the stock portion. Inside the cheek riser is an aluminum spacer block. The action and scope was mounted. Then, the cheek riser was test fit and spaced up with thin washers. Once the shooters eye was centered behind the scope, the final plate was machined and fit inside the cheek riser block. - I'm going to include a picture of the CAD to illustrate that a bit better.
The 220-Swift stock was built in CAD using reference stocks. A Savage 10TR accustock...a Savage 11 tupperware stock...and even an ERGO AR15 with the palm shelf.
With no real experience in building a custom rifle stock...all these inputs were used and carefully measured and recreated in drawings and CAD.
The trigger to grip to action relationship was built and measured and rebuilt and remeasured.
Another unique feature on this same stock is the trigger guard inlet.
The trigger guard is actually recessed into a 'corner' with just a little of the laminate on each side to 'hide' the rear trigger guard screw. The wood that is left doesn't interfere with correct trigger finger positioning, but it does look distinct.
https://s26.postimg.cc/el3kvgqt5/Slide48.jpg
I didn't design this stock. I was able to provide some input - mostly saying whether I thought I could cut it out with the tools I had...or if the reach or angle was going to be too challenging for mine or my machine's abilities.
The finish work that he did is, in my opinion, Amazing. The entire finish is tru-oil. It looks like automotive clearcoat in person. I tried to take pictures that would show the features of the stock and the quality of the finish. My friend and his Dad get lots of compliments from folks that have seen the rifle. Once the story is told...that this was a birthday gift...and that it was the first time attempting such a project...and that the entire thing is custom? - yeah, most folks don't believe it.
https://s26.postimg.cc/8k5vydord/Slide49.jpg
^^ here you can see some of the design bits behind the scenes of the cheek riser -
The 6.5 Creedmoor stock that I am currently working on (rendered in silver now) shows very different design style, but was mostly done by the same guy in CAD.
The Creedmoor stock was actually designed in CAD using the 220-swift as a dimensional template. We knew exactly where the action was going to be and exactly where the trigger was going to be.
The model I am working with for my CAM steps already has the inlet for the action already done and the recoil lug cut in place.
Something that Sharpshooter was mentioning was the trigger position and the X,Y zero point - and I completely agree.
I wasn't building those models of the action and trigger to do guess work. I have an old CAD model of the action and trigger and trigger inlet - just that it was built in the 'old' software, and I wanted to rebuild it in Fusion360.
The 220-Swift that is being used as a CAD dimensional reference was a single shot Target Action. It is a Short Action 'length'.
The action is the same length, and the recoil lug and trigger inlets are the same.
The action screws are different...and I will be doing a DBM bottom metal inlet.
I read back and looked at all the pciture I posted...and none of them clearly show the inside-top of the stock inlet I am working with.
https://s26.postimg.cc/d8lvt90zt/201...ODEL_ALIGN.jpg
I have a 10TR with the same PTG bottom metal already bedded in a Boyds ProVarmint stock, so I think I know my Z distance for the bottom metal ensuring that a round is tripped from the mag. There are some things that still need to be checked and refined...
Sharpshooter, your fixtures are impressive. I'm not going to build anything that robust this project...but the ideas are helpful.
Yes, you can cut aluminum with a circular saw.
Yes, you can level something...and have it still be crooked.
I am cutting the inlet in the top of the stock. I need to move from laying the stock on its side...to holding it upright.
My milling vice isn't actually tall enough to hold the stock without the pistol grip hitting the fixture plate.
So...I need soft-jaws. 'Extended height' soft jaws.
I ran into this same problem a few years ago when I cut the 220-Swift stock. I had some spare 7/8" aluminum laying around, so I cut out some jaws and drilled the bolt holes for my vice. These were actually kinda nicely made. They were flat and square.
I went searching for them for use on this stock. There are two problems. One, we moved houses 2 years ago...so, my ability to find things is still suffering from that event. Two, I have some vague memory of using one of the 'jaws' to make something else out of.
Regardless, I need a second tall soft jaw. I happen to have some other 1/2" aluminum...and I was not feeling like wasting time messing around, so I brought it out to the garage and ran through it with the circular saw. All I'll say is...it worked, and I still have all my parts attached. No, it wasn't safe.
https://s26.postimg.cc/cnzjydiix/201...182228_MOD.jpg
With that done, I wrapped the jaws in paper and electrical tape...just to cushion a bit against the maple.
I mounted the dial-indicator to the column and leveled the stock in the vice.
I used the hold-down clamps to push UP on the stock...
check back and forth with dial indicator...up a little over here...down a little over there...back and forth...I was very careful about this step.
I wanted the stock to be 'dialed in' to less than 10-thousandths across ~16" of travel.
Finally, I was ready to zero the bit on the back edge and begin the first cut on the inlet.
https://s26.postimg.cc/823fq0hk9/201...112045_MOD.jpg
https://s26.postimg.cc/ajf6xa96h/201...212728_MOD.jpg
I didn't let it run long. Something was off.
While I had leveled the stock 'precisely'...I hadn't ensured that it wasn't crooked.
I assumed that my vice would hold it straight. It didn't.
My first cut on the inlet area was out almost an 1/8" over ~8" of travel.
https://s26.postimg.cc/aw6l3gc0p/201...213212_MOD.jpg
Given the late hour...and the fact that I had cut away my zero point again...I re-centered the bit on the stock and marked it.
I'll start the machine and zero off this point when I get back to it.
https://s26.postimg.cc/toig710p5/201...214128_MOD.jpg
That's the exact reason I drill a hole where the front trigger guard screw goes, then zero off of that.
I agree with sharpshooter. I probably would start with a counter bore from the blank top to anticipated action center line with smaller indexing hole at its center with depth to reach through trigger area. It would provide x,y, & z for entire project. Counter bore face being "z".
Reading along for the education, but that makes great sense what mnbogboy2 said
slow and low is the tempo.
Slow is what PB is going to feel once he starts sanding and wet sanding. Rubbing in that oil leaving blisters & calluses. I bet it's going to be beautiful! I will wait patiently (or at least pretend l am).
Randy
My tree is almost ready to harvest.......;)
Did I miss anything? I fell asleep in the shade underneath sharpshooter's tree! Woke up wondering if an update on progress was missed.
Not trying to rush but this project is interesting and looking forward to the positive reward of a job well done.
Latest update - these pictures are about 2 weeks old at this point...
I did a little thinking about how to hold the stock on the CNC machine. Sharpshooter's jigs and vice setup is kinda inspiring.
I (of course) took the slightly less robust route in the setup.
The previous attempt used setup blocks and clamps.
The 'new' setup used some scrap 1x4 board and the vice and clamps and...it worked well enough.
https://s26.postimg.cc/htklw5dd5/201...101835_MOD.jpg
I was able to get the stock level (up down tilt) and straight (left right twist).
I prepped the code, zero'd the bit and hit go.
One operation for roughing...then a second operation as a finishing pass.
It came out pretty well, and appears to be quite straight.
https://s26.postimg.cc/y4kpsgafd/201...115752_MOD.jpg
I prepped another batch of code and checked to see where it was going to go compared to what was previously run.
Hit go...and we have a magwell.
- the magwell is not for a blind mag in this case...I will be using PTG bottom metal.
https://s26.postimg.cc/ivuseoogp/201...143841_MOD.jpg
The picture above says 'magwell complete' - which is actually not true. This was as far as I was comfortable cutting with the specific router bit I had in the machine.
I prepped and ran code for the trigger pocket. This is cut slightly smaller than both Savage factory stocks and Boyd's stocks are cut. I checked and rechecked and measured and remeasured. I am 'pretty sure' that the sear/bolt release will clear with no interference.
The action screw holes were also drilled out. This was done while the machine was setup and zero'd in this configuration. Without speed control, the bit was turning ~20k rpm and thats a bit much for drilling. it got toasty...even though I tried to get it done quickly.
https://s26.postimg.cc/890z98t61/201...172003_MOD.jpg
As you can see in the picture above - I cut the center of the magwell a smidge deeper also when I cut out the trigger pocket. If I constrained the operation so that it only cut the center of the magwell - then the locking nut on the spindle didn't rub the side.
After the magwell and trigger pocket were cut out, I was able to test fit the action into the inlet.
The trigger clears, the action sits 'slightly deeper' than it should - which is okay, as it will get bedded to the proper height.
I think I have decided to cut the slot for the bolt handle by hand. This will be done later right before finishing.
and.........
of course - in the middle of celebrating completing the top inletting - something has to go wrong.
I got a little 'bit walk' while drilling the action screw holes. the bit (end mill) that I used started to slip in the collet.
I torqued on the collet pretty good when I switched the bits for cutting the trigger pocket.
Well, when everything was done and I tried to loosen the collet nut...crack!
I opened up the router to see what had broken. Unfortunately...the frame of the router itself broke.
https://s26.postimg.cc/wcrqxj3x5/201...173226_MOD.jpg
Looks like I'll be doing the rest of the inlet work with the slower rpm mill head.
anyways. thats the current status.
And people complain when a stock from Fred takes 6 months. This thread has been running since Feb 2015!