To answer your question, please remember that the caliber selections and even the scope selections are more of a subjective choice. When I was comparing rounds between the 280 and the 284 there really isn't much of a performance difference in terms of velocity and necking down 30/06 Lapua brass would net you the same result. However, I've noticed that many long range benchrest shooters are shooting rounds like the straight or improved 284, the 7mm rsaum, or similar rounds. I didn't see a lot of shooters shooting the 280. I wanted a round the was very accurate, I could more easily seat the 180gr berger hybrid out and somewhat make it work on a short action, yet still achieve 2850fps. I'm not saying that the 280 is vastly inferior to the 284, it didn't meet my criteria. Most of this is my opinion, kind of like asking why a reloader would choose the 260 over the 6.5 creedmoor or vise versa. Ballistically, they are almost identical in performance and accuracy. The same could be said when comparing the 284 to the 280.
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